Exploring Corporate Value Internalization Among Leaders in Multinational Organizations

Main Article Content

Sayyidul Adnan

Abstract

Leadership communication plays a crucial role in shaping corporate culture, especially within the complex dynamics of multinational organizations. While existing studies have examined leadership behaviors and strategic communication, limited attention has been given to how leaders internalize and enact organizational values from a subjective standpoint. This study addresses that gap by exploring how leaders interpret, negotiate, and embody corporate values across diverse cultural contexts. An interpretative phenomenological approach was employed to investigate the experiences of senior leaders navigating value internalization within culturally diverse environments. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with eight senior leaders from multinational corporations, and data were analyzed using Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis (IPA). Five key themes emerged: communicative adaptation across cultures, the embodiment of values, authentic vulnerability, disruption of informal value transmission in hybrid work settings, and identity tensions when personal and corporate values diverge. These findings indicate that value internalization is a reflective and context-bound process influenced by emotional, cultural, and relational dynamics. The study highlights the importance of incorporating experiential learning, ethical reflexivity, and culturally responsive communication into leadership development practices. It contributes to a more nuanced understanding of leadership communication and offers directions for future cross-cultural and longitudinal research.

Article Details

Section

Articles

References

Avolio, B. J., & Gardner, W. L. (2005). Authentic leadership development: Getting to the root of positive forms of leadership. The Leadership Quarterly, 16(3), 315–338. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.leaqua.2005.03.001

Brown, A. D., & Coupland, C. (2015). Identity threats, identity work and elite professionals. Organization Studies, 36(10), 1315–1336. https://doi.org/10.1177/0170840615593594

Chan, A. (2019). Cultural intelligence and leadership effectiveness: A conceptual model and research agenda. International Journal of Cross Cultural Management, 19(3), 287–304. https://doi.org/10.1177/1470595819879050

Caza, A., Bagozzi, R. P., Woolley, L., Levy, L., & Barker Caza, B. (2010). Psychological capital and authentic leadership: Measurement, gender, and cultural extension. Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Administration, 2(1), 53–70. https://doi.org/10.1108/17574321011037565

Cunliffe, A. L., & Eriksen, M. (2011). Relational leadership. Human Relations, 64(11), 1425–1449. https://doi.org/10.1177/0018726711418388

Den Hartog, D. N., & Dickson, M. W. (2004). Leadership and culture. In J. Antonakis, A. T. Cianciolo, & R. J. Sternberg (Eds.), The Nature of Leadership (pp. 249–278). Sage. https://doi.org/10.4135/9781452231086.n10

Eisenbeiss, S. A. (2012). Re-thinking ethical leadership: An interdisciplinary integrative approach. The Leadership Quarterly, 23(5), 791–808. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.leaqua.2012.03.001

Fairhurst, G. T., & Connaughton, S. L. (2014). Leadership: A communicative perspective. Leadership, 10(1), 7–35. https://doi.org/10.1177/1742715013509396

Glăveanu, V. P. (2014). Distributed creativity: Thinking outside the box of the creative individual. Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-04537-6

Hofstede, G. (2001). Culture's consequences: Comparing values, behaviors, institutions and organizations across nations (2nd ed.). SAGE Publications. https://doi.org/10.4135/9781452231123

Klenke, K. (2005). The internal theater of the authentic leader: Integrating cognitive, affective, conative, and spiritual facets of authentic leadership. Journal of Leadership & Organizational Studies, 11(1), 64–81. https://doi.org/10.1177/107179190501100106

Müller, R. (2020). Rethinking leadership paradigms in culturally complex organizations. Journal of Global Leadership Studies, 9(1), 22–39. https://doi.org/10.32674/jgls.v9i1.3212

Osland, J. S., Bird, A., & Oddou, G. R. (2012). The context of expert global leadership. Advances in Global Leadership, 7, 107–124. https://doi.org/10.1108/S1535-1203(2012)0000007010

Schein, E. H. (2010). Organizational culture and leadership (4th ed.). Jossey-Bass. https://doi.org/10.1002/9781119206422

Wilson, D. S., & Keller, M. A. (2021). Leading through the lens of digital culture: Challenges and opportunities in remote leadership. Journal of Leadership, Accountability and Ethics, 18(4), 13–26. https://doi.org/10.33423/jlae.v18i4.4592