The Experience of Banking Practitioners in Facing the Impact of Monetary Policies and Financial Regulations: A Strategic Adaptation in Risk Management

Main Article Content

Nunung Nurhayati Nunung Nurhayati

Abstract

The study of banking practices and the impact of monetary policy and financial regulations is critical for understanding economic stability. While macroeconomic theory and banking regulations have advanced significantly, there is limited research on how banking professionals adapt to these evolving policies. This research addresses the gap by focusing on the subjective experiences and adaptive strategies of senior banking practitioners. Employing a phenomenological approach, the study uniquely explores how these professionals perceive and manage the impact of policy changes. Using in-depth interviews with five senior banking practitioners, key themes emerge, including risk management, operational adaptation, and strategic decision-making amidst fluctuating interest rates and new liquidity regulations. These findings illuminate the ways professionals navigate financial regulations and monetary policies, providing valuable insights into the intersection of policy and practice. The study offers both theoretical contributions to understanding banking practices and practical recommendations for policy formulation in the financial sector.

Article Details

Section

Articles

References

Aizenman, J. (2019). A modern reincarnation of Mundell-Fleming’s trilemma. Economic Modelling, 81, 444–454. Scopus. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.econmod.2018.03.008

Alexandre, M., & Lima, G. T. (2020). Combining monetary policy and prudential regulation: An agent-based modeling approach. Journal of Economic Interaction and Coordination, 15(2), 385–411. Scopus. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11403-017-0209-0

Al-Wreiket, A., Ashraf, A. L. I., Al-Sheyab, O. L. A., Kabir Hassan, M., & Julio, I. (2022). Aaoifi accounting standards and a theory of interest-free banking. Singapore Economic Review, 67(1), 45–85. Scopus. https://doi.org/10.1142/S0217590819420074

Besong, S. E., Okanda, T. L., & Ndip, S. A. (2022). An empirical analysis of the impact of banking regulations on sustainable financial inclusion in the CEMAC region. Economic Systems, 46(1). Scopus. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecosys.2021.100935

Brunetti, C., Harris, J. H., Mankad, S., & Michailidis, G. (2019). Interconnectedness in the interbank market. Journal of Financial Economics, 133(2), 520–538. Scopus. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jfineco.2019.02.006

Danylyshyn, B., & Bohdan, I. (2020). Developing a system of anti-crisis measures for Ukraine’s economy in the spread of the coronavirus pandemic. Banks and Bank Systems, 15(2), 1–15. Scopus. https://doi.org/10.21511/bbs.15(2).2020.01

Feyen, E., Alonso Gispert, T., Kliatskova, T., & Mare, D. S. (2021). Financial Sector Policy Response to COVID-19 in Emerging Markets and Developing Economies. Journal of Banking and Finance, 133, Article 106184. Scopus. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbankfin.2021.106184

Gebauer, S., & Mazelis, F. (2023). Macroprudential regulation and leakage to the shadow banking sector. European Economic Review, 154, Article 104404. Scopus. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.euroecorev.2023.104404

Hodula, M., & Libich, J. (2023). Has monetary policy fueled the rise in shadow banking? Economic Modelling, 123, Article 106278. Scopus. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.econmod.2023.106278

Ozili, P. K. (2019). Basel III in Africa: Making it work. African Journal of Economic and Management Studies, 10(4), 401–407. Scopus. https://doi.org/10.1108/AJEMS-05-2019-0206

Rejekiningsih, T. W., Kurnia, A. S., & Sugiyanto, F. X. (2022). Analysis of efficiency of intermediation functions from financial institutions and consumer surplus of funds in Indonesia. International Journal of Economics and Finance Studies, 14(1), 377–408. Scopus. https://doi.org/10.34109/ijefs.20220017

Wójcik, D., & Ioannou, S. (2020). COVID-19 and finance: Market developments so far and potential impacts on the financial sector and centres. Tijdschrift voor Economische en Sociale Geografie, 111(3), 387–400. Scopus. https://doi.org/10.1111/tesg.12434

Xing, X., Wang, M., Wang, Y., & Stanley, H. E. (2020). Credit creation under multiple banking regulations: The impact of balance sheet diversity on money supply. Economic Modelling, 91, 720–735. Scopus. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.econmod.2019.09.030

Yang, J., Yu, Z., & Ma, J. (2019). China’s financial network with international spillovers: A first look. Pacific Basin Finance Journal, 58, Article 101222. Scopus. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pacfin.2019.101222

Yang, L., van Wijnbergen, S., Qi, X., & Yi, Y. (2019). Chinese shadow banking, financial regulation and effectiveness of monetary policy. Pacific Basin Finance Journal, 57, Article 101191. Scopus. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pacfin.2019.06.016

Zenchenko, S., Strielkowski, W., Smutka, L., Vacek, T., Radyukova, Y., & Sutyagin, V. (2022). Monetization of the economies as a priority of the new monetary policy in the face of economic sanctions. Journal of Risk and Financial Management, 15(3), Article 125. Scopus. https://doi.org/10.3390/jrfm15030140

Zhang, D., He, Y., & Lu, M. (2024). Is energy firms’ investment behavior more sensitive on corporate perception of monetary policy? Energy Economics, 136, Article 107749. Scopus. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eneco.2024.107749