Exploring Patients' Lived Experiences and the Emotional and Psychological Impact of Wearable Medical Devices in Chronic Disease Management
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Abstract
Wearable medical devices have revolutionized healthcare by enabling continuous monitoring and management of chronic diseases. Despite advancements in technology, limited research has explored the subjective experiences of patients who use these devices, particularly their emotional and psychological responses. While existing studies have focused on device performance and clinical outcomes, the personal meaning and impact on patients' lives remain underexplored. This study aims to fill this gap by exploring the lived experiences of patients using wearable devices for chronic disease management. Using a qualitative phenomenological design to capture the essence of patients’ lived experiences, in-depth insights were gathered from 12 participants through semi-structured interviews, revealing that while wearable devices empower patients, they also introduce emotional stress due to constant monitoring. The analysis identified two main themes: empowerment through health data and the anxiety associated with continuous monitoring. These findings contribute to understanding the complex relationship between technology and patient well-being, emphasizing the need for a balance between technological benefits and psychological comfort. The study’s implications highlight the importance of considering emotional aspects in the design and implementation of wearable medical devices for chronic disease management, suggesting avenues for future research to address these challenges.
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