Exploring Cultural Identity Negotiation among Adolescents in Digital Spaces through a Phenomenological Approach
Main Article Content
Abstract
Digital platforms are reshaping how adolescents construct and negotiate their cultural identities in an increasingly globalized era. This study addresses the limited understanding of how adolescents themselves experience and interpret tensions between global digital influences and local cultural traditions. Adopting an interpretative phenomenological analysis (IPA), it explores adolescents’ lived experiences to uncover how cultural identity is continuously reshaped in digital spaces. Data were gathered through in-depth, semi-structured interviews with adolescents active in both social media and cultural practices, and analyzed thematically. The results reveal that adolescents negotiate identity through a balance of empowerment and vulnerability in digital self-expression, while creatively hybridizing local traditions with global trends. Family and community expectations continue to shape these processes. The study’s novelty lies in revealing the phenomenological depth of digital identity negotiation—showing how personal meaning, cultural continuity, and global connectivity intertwine in adolescents’ lived experiences. This contribution refines current discussions on youth, globalization, and cultural sustainability by providing an interpretative understanding of identity as a fluid, meaning-making process in digital contexts.
Article Details
Section

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
References
Alhasan, N., & Kanaan, E. (2025). The living conditions of Syrian refugee women in Zaatari camp. Discover Global Society, 3(1). Scopus. https://doi.org/10.1007/s44282-025-00169-6
Antić, A., Scapozza, C., Ferrando, A., & Reynard, E. (2025). The application of the show mine assessment model on underground mining heritage and mine tourism in Switzerland. Extractive Industries and Society, 24. Scopus. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.exis.2025.101730
Choi, H. Y. (2025). Voiceless Solidarity: International College Students Negotiate Race and Power. International Journal of Diversity in Education, 25(2), 125–143. Scopus. https://doi.org/10.18848/2327-0020/CGP/v25i02/125-143
Deniz, Ü. (2025). Teachers’ pragmatic awareness in multilingual educational settings: A phenomenological study across six Sub-Saharan African countries. System, 134. Scopus. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.system.2025.103830
Diab, J. L., Samneh, B., Spencer, A., Afandi, A., & Daigle, M. (2025). Unmasking the systemic inequalities undermining refugee sexual and reproductive health and rights, intimacy, and access in Lebanon. Disasters, 49(4). Scopus. https://doi.org/10.1111/disa.70013
Forigua-Sandoval, J., Melsen, L. A., Duarte-Abadía, B., & Boelens, R. (2025). The synchronization of hydrotemporalities in fishing territories: Debating time and history in the Llanito swamp, Magdalena River (Colombia). Geoforum, 165. Scopus. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geoforum.2025.104381
Guo, S., Jang, K. M., Duarte, F., Kang, Y., & Ratti, C. (2025). Urban visual uniqueness: A landmark-free framework to quantify city’s identity and distinctiveness from everyday scenes. Computers, Environment and Urban Systems, 122. Scopus. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compenvurbsys.2025.102351
Gurung, M. I., Agarwal, N., Bhuiyan, M. M. I., & Poudel, D. (2025). Symbolic signals on Instagram: How visual media shapes engagement, emotion, trust, and diffusion. Social Network Analysis and Mining, 15(1). Scopus. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13278-025-01469-0
Gurung, S., Chaudhury, H., Kontos, P., Mahmood, A., & O’Connor, D. (2025). Transforming long-term care: Understanding relationship-centered care practices in ethno-specific context. SSM - Qualitative Research in Health, 8. Scopus. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssmqr.2025.100620
Kaempfer, L. (2025). The Romance Hero in Translation: Beauty, Reputation, and Identity in Partonopeu de Blois and Partonope of Blois. Studies in Philology, 122(1), 1–20. Scopus. https://doi.org/10.1353/sip.2025.a951884
Li, X., Ma, Z., & Wang, S. (2025). Understanding users’ recommendation intention of online museums: A perspective of the cognition-emotion-behavior theory and the expectation confirmation model. Npj Heritage Science, 13(1). Scopus. https://doi.org/10.1038/s40494-025-01578-1
Li, Y., & Li, Y. (2025). The paradox of cultural similarity: Teacher adaptation through the lens of linguistic, ethical, cultural, and historical friction. International Journal of Intercultural Relations, 109. Scopus. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijintrel.2025.102295
Madhesh, A., & Almohammed, O. A. (2025). Translation and cultural adaptation of quality of school life for deaf students in high school: National sample from Saudi Arabia. Humanities and Social Sciences Communications, 12(1). Scopus. https://doi.org/10.1057/s41599-025-05688-w
Malota, E., & Mucsi, A. (2025). The impact of acculturative stress and sociocultural adaptation on international student satisfaction and loyalty. International Journal of Intercultural Relations, 109. Scopus. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijintrel.2025.102292
Minkov, M., Akaliyski, P., & Kaasa, A. (2025). The main global cultural differences today evolved from environment-related historical agricultural patterns. World Development, 195. Scopus. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.worlddev.2025.107117
Mukhlis, L. (2025a). A Phenomenological Study of Personal Spiritual Experiences in Navigating Religious Pluralism within Interfaith Communities. Irfana: Journal of Religious Studies, 1(6), 212–220.
Mukhlis, L. (2025b). Spiritual Grounds for Economic Growth: A Qualitative Exploration of Rural Indonesian Women’s Transformative Journeys Through Mosque-Led Empowerment Programs. Servina: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, 1(8), 289–298.
Mukhlis, L., & Abdullah, M. N. (2025). Hukum Keluarga Islam di Indonesia (1st ed.). Mukhlisina Revolution Center.
Mukhlis, L., Arifin, T., Ridwan, A. H., & Zulbaidah. (2024). Integrating Artificial Intelligenceand Maqāṣid al-Syarī‘ah: Revolutionizing Indonesia’s Sharia Online Trading System. Computer Fraud and Security, 2024(11), 301–309. https://doi.org/10.52710/cfs.238
Mukhlis, L., Arifin, T., Ridwan, A. H., & Zulbaidah. (2025). Reorientation of Sharia Stock Regulations: Integrating Taṣarrufāt al-Rasūl and Maqāṣid al-Sharī‘ah for Justice and Sustainability. Journal of Information Systems Engineering and Management, 10(10s), 58–66. https://doi.org/10.52783/jisem.v10i10s.1341
Mukhlis, L., Arifin, T., Ridwan, A. H., Zulbaidah, Rosadi, A., & Solehudin, E. (2025). Reformulation of Islamic Stock Law: The Application of Taṣarrufāt al-Rasūl and Maqāṣid al-Syarī‘ahto Develop a Dynamic and Sustainable Islamic Capital Market in Indonesia. Journal of Posthumanism, 5(3), 1–13. https://doi.org/10.63332/joph.v5i3.913
Mukhlis, L., Janwari, Y., & Syafe`i, R. (2023). INDONESIA STOCK EXCHANGE: THEORETICAL AND PHILOSOPHICAL ANALYSIS OF MUDHARABAH AND MUSYARAKAH CONTRACTS. Yurisprudentia: Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi, 9(2), 243–264. https://doi.org/10.24952/yurisprudentia.v9i2.8466
Mukhlis, L., Maryam, S., & Sormin, S. A. (2023). Model Pembelajaran Living History Berbasis PjBL Untuk Meningkatkan Keterampilan Histografi Mahasiswa. Jurnal Educatio FKIP UNMA, 9(4), 1800–1809. https://doi.org/10.31949/educatio.v9i4.5595
Mukhlis, L., & Saidah, Y. (2025). Dynamics of Nature-Based learning in Developing Children’s Motoricic Skills: Teacher and Parent Perspectives. HUMANISMA: Journal of Gender Studies, 9(1), 64–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.30983/humanisme.v4i2.9366
Mukhlis, L., Suradi, Janwari, Y., & Syafe`i, R. (2023). Sosialisasi Saham Syariah sebagai Instrumen Pengembangan Ekonomi Masyarakat di Badan Kontak Majelis Taklim (BKMT) Kabupaten Mandailing Natal. Jurnal Pengabdian Multidisiplin, 3(2), 2–9. https://doi.org/10.51214/japamul.v3i2.604
Muvengwi, J., & Maroyi, A. (2025). Traditional ecological knowledge and practices in Zimbabwe: Medicinal ethnobotany and ethnozoology among communities in Chipinge district. Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine, 21(1). Scopus. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13002-025-00809-w
Ni, X. (2025). Translating Chinese identity crisis in and beyond jianghu: A case study of Legends of the Condor Heroes. Humanities and Social Sciences Communications, 12(1). Scopus. https://doi.org/10.1057/s41599-025-05794-9
Noguer-Junca, E., & Crespi-Vallbona, M. (2025). Tourism and coexistence between branded and natural wines: The case of Calonge i Sant Antoni. Journal of Rural Studies, 119. Scopus. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jrurstud.2025.103726
Park, Y. (2025). Tasteful old age: A qualitative study on nursing home marketing and class identity among middle-class older adults in urban China. Journal of Aging Studies, 75. Scopus. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaging.2025.101348
Rodriguez, S. L., & Kaur, A. (2025). Understanding Computing Identity for Latina Students at a Hispanic-Serving Community College. Journal of Hispanic Higher Education, 24(4), 287–305. Scopus. https://doi.org/10.1177/15381927241278299
Sari, D. K., Herwandito, S., Utomo, A. W., Solikhah, N. I., & Wibowo, N. A. (2025). We know who we are: Expressing national identity on YouTube video comments. Journal of Computational Social Science, 8(4). Scopus. https://doi.org/10.1007/s42001-025-00426-3
Schirone, M. (2025). The emergence of sustainability science in the editorials of three scholarly journals. Discover Sustainability, 6(1). Scopus. https://doi.org/10.1007/s43621-025-01519-9
Tedesco, N. (2025). Translanguaging in the era of digital nomadism: A sociolinguistic perspective on voluntary mobility in Europe. Discover Global Society, 3(1). Scopus. https://doi.org/10.1007/s44282-025-00191-8
Wang, G., & Men, D. (2025). Understanding continued use intention of digital intangible cultural heritage games through the SOR model. Npj Heritage Science, 13(1). Scopus. https://doi.org/10.1038/s40494-025-01809-5
Wang, Y., Feng, D. W., & Zhang, J. (2025). Transpositioning through visual translanguaging creativity: A multimodal analysis of a Chinese wanghong vlogger’s identity performance on YouTube. Discourse, Context and Media, 68. Scopus. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dcm.2025.100937
Wu, X., & An, S. (2025). The imagination of China in Chinese American children’s literature: Reasons, forms, and implications. Humanities and Social Sciences Communications, 12(1). Scopus. https://doi.org/10.1057/s41599-025-04779-y
Xue, K., Lu, X., & Wang, B. (2025). Trend of owning the intangible: The mediating role of psychological ownership in cultural consumption within blockchain ecosystems. Humanities and Social Sciences Communications, 12(1). Scopus. https://doi.org/10.1057/s41599-025-05286-w
Zhang, H., Shen, S., Zheng, L., & Zhai, L. (2025). Unpacking the “cultural costs” of social license to operate on environmental governance among ethnic minorities in China. Humanities and Social Sciences Communications, 12(1). Scopus. https://doi.org/10.1057/s41599-025-04975-w
Zhang, J., Shi, Y., Zhao, L., Cai, C., & Furuya, K. (2025). Toward sustainable and differentiated protection of cultural heritage illustrated by a multisensory analysis of Suzhou and Kyoto using deep learning. Npj Heritage Science, 13(1). Scopus. https://doi.org/10.1038/s40494-025-01855-z
Zhi, H. (2025). Tangled beneath decorum: Psychological contracts between master’s students and advisors in Chinese academia. International Journal of Educational Research Open, 9. Scopus. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijedro.2025.100527